L2 - U3 - Lesson 1 - Food

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ESL Unit for Online ESL Teachers: Food – Level 2 (Beginner)

Engaging and Interactive ESL Lessons Plans to Teach Food Vocabulary & Concepts

About This ESL Unit

This Level 2 ESL unit from SuperEnglishESL.com introduces young learners to essential food-related vocabulary through engaging and structured lessons. Students will explore common fruits, vegetables, and other food items while practicing sentence structures, phonics, and interactive speaking activities.

These lessons are designed for 1:1 online instruction, classroom teaching, or group lessons, providing low-prep, engaging materials that help teachers deliver effective ESL instruction. By the end of the unit, students will confidently name different foods, express likes and dislikes, and use key sentence structures to describe eating habits.


Lesson Overviews

ESL Lesson Plan 1: Fruits – Apples & Bananas

Students learn basic food vocabulary, focusing on common fruits like apples and bananas, while practicing phonics and simple sentence formation.

Lesson Features

✔️ Warm-up: Guessing game – “Which 2 words are missing?”
✔️ Reading & Discussion: Identifying apples and bananas, describing color and quantity.
✔️ Vocabulary Focus: apple, banana, red, yellow.
✔️ Grammar & Sentence Structures: “What is it?” / “It’s an apple.” / “He likes bananas.”
✔️ Phonics: Short “i” sound (zip, ink, hip, in).
✔️ Interactive Elements: Tic-Tac-Toe, Chutes & Ladders game.
✔️ Real-Life Applications: Talking about fruits students like and see in their homes.


ESL Lesson Plan 2: Grapes & Pears – Learning About Plural Nouns

This lesson introduces new fruit vocabulary while reinforcing plural nouns and sentence formation.

Lesson Features

✔️ Warm-up: Spot the difference activity.
✔️ Reading & Discussion: “What are these?” – Identifying grapes and pears.
✔️ Vocabulary Focus: grapes, pears, fruit.
✔️ Grammar & Sentence Structures: “These are grapes.” / “She likes pears.”
✔️ Phonics: Words with “ip” (lip, tip, sip, rip).
✔️ Interactive Elements: Matching games, rhymes, and role-playing.
✔️ Real-Life Applications: Discussing favorite fruits and comparing different food choices.


ESL Lesson Plan 3: Vegetables – Carrots & Potatoes

Students expand their food vocabulary by learning about vegetables and discussing preferences.

Lesson Features

✔️ Warm-up: Matching rhyming words.
✔️ Reading & Discussion: Identifying and describing carrots and potatoes.
✔️ Vocabulary Focus: carrot, potato, vegetables.
✔️ Grammar & Sentence Structures: “Where is the potato?” / “He likes carrots.”
✔️ Phonics: Short “i” sound (kid, lid, rid, hid).
✔️ Interactive Elements: Tic-Tac-Toe, storytelling.
✔️ Real-Life Applications: Talking about vegetables they eat at home.


ESL Lesson Plan 4: Bread & Meat – Learning About Eating Habits

This lesson teaches students how to talk about eating habits and different food groups.

Lesson Features

✔️ Warm-up: Say and Connect – Dot to Dot activity.
✔️ Reading & Discussion: Learning about bread, meat, and describing meals.
✔️ Vocabulary Focus: bread, meat, eat, likes.
✔️ Grammar & Sentence Structures: “What does he eat?” / “He eats bread.”
✔️ Phonics: Short “i” sound (fit, sit, hit, pit).
✔️ Interactive Elements: Rhyming games, Tic-Tac-Toe.
✔️ Real-Life Applications: Discussing favorite foods and meals.


ESL Lesson Plan 5: Food Review & Assessment

A comprehensive review of all vocabulary, sentence structures, and phonics from the unit.

Lesson Features

✔️ Warm-up: Spot-the-difference game.
✔️ Assessment Tasks:

  • Identifying food items.
  • Completing sentences using correct vocabulary.
  • Listening & comprehension activities.
    ✔️ Interactive Elements: Matching games, check-the-box quizzes, sentence-building exercises.
    ✔️ Real-Life Applications: Using food vocabulary in everyday conversations.

Who is This Unit For?

✅ Young ESL learners (Pre A1) in classrooms, online, or homeschool settings.
✅ 1:1 ESL tutoring or small group lessons.
✅ Teachers looking for a structured, engaging, low-prep food unit.


Downloadable Materials

📝 Lesson Previews & Worksheets
🎲 Interactive Games & Activities
📚 Reading Passages & Phonics Exercises


Teacher Tips:

📌 Bring real or toy food items to enhance student engagement.
📌 Encourage students to describe their meals daily.
📌 Use role-playing activities to simulate grocery shopping or restaurant scenarios.


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